Child Legitimation in Thailand

Child Legitimation in Thailand is a process that allows fathers to obtain parental rights and custody of their children. It also helps to lessen societal stigma of illegitimate children and establishes a father’s legal obligation to support them.

Although a father can be listed as the parent on a child’s birth certificate, it does not automatically grant him any rights until he is legitimated by a court order or mother’s consent filed at an amphur with a judge’s judgment.

Fathers Have Custody Rights

In Thailand, child custody is a matter of parental rights and responsibilities. This means that a father can have sole or joint custody of his children depending on the agreement between him and the mother. However, before exercising custody rights, the father must register his child as his legitimate child with the district office. In addition, children who are legally recognised as the father’s can inherit and use their father’s surname and may also obtain citizenship or nationality in their father’s country.

In cases of disputes over custody, the Family Court will take into consideration the social and psychological well-being of the child as a whole. For this reason, social workers are often involved in examining the case. If the evidence is sufficient, a judge will grant an order effecting legitimation. However, the mother has ninety days to object to the petition on the grounds that the father is unsuitable to exercise parental power either partially or fully.

Fathers Have Parental Rights

Fathers have equal parental rights and responsibilities as mothers in Thailand under the Thai Civil and Commercial Code, Section 1546. However, if the father wishes to exercise custody of his children he must first become the legal father by applying for legitimation of the child with the local district office with the mother’s consent or a court judgment. Evidence of a father-child relationship such as DNA test results, photographs of the father and mother indicating that they were together while she was pregnant, witness statements confirming that the father publicly made it known that he was carrying her child, and proof that he has paid hospital bills or other expenses for the mother or the child can be presented in support of a legitimation application.

The process of child legitimation in Thailand reflects both cultural and legal considerations and the best interests of the child should be taken into account. It is recommended that parents seek legal assistance from an experienced family law attorney who is familiar with the process.

Fathers Have Legal Rights

In Thailand, fathers have equal rights and responsibilities to their children. However, they can only gain parental powers through a process called legitimation. This requires the mother’s consent and involves submitting an application to a local district office.

The application must include DNA test results, a photograph of the child with the father, and statements from witnesses proving their relationship. Once legitimation is registered, the father can request custody of his child. When deciding custody, the court will look at the best interests of the child, and will also consider the wishes of the child, if they are old enough to express them.

It’s important that you consult with a lawyer if you want to pursue custody of your child in Thailand. They will be able to explain the legal process, the challenges and provide the necessary documentation. They will also be able to advise you on the best course of action for your specific situation.

Fathers Have Legal Responsibilities

In Thailand, the father has similar rights and responsibilities as the mother. This is called parental power or custody rights. If the father wishes to gain custody of his child he must register the child’s legitimacy with the local district office with the mother’s consent. She has 60 days to object and prove she does not give her consent or that the applicant is unsuitable to exercise partial or full parental powers. If she objects the application will require a judgment from the court.

After a child is legitimated, the father has equal rights and responsibilities to the mother in matters relating to the child’s education, religion, welfare, and health care unless deprived of these rights by a court judgment. He also has the right to claim inheritance from the child in the event of his death. Sadly, many foreigners get involved in Thai affairs without being aware of the country’s paternity laws. This is a recipe for disaster.

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